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U3A Investment group web page Please let Janet know if you find this useful Shares The best way to hold shares if you are likely to make a profit on them is to wrap them in an ISA folder. See the page on ISAs. You can buy and sell shares through banks, building societies or share dealers such as Lansdown Hargreaves, IWeb etc. Some have lots of information about the companies, but have higher charges, and some don’t charge for selling and buying but you have to make your own decisions. Always check what it will cost you. Investments. If you have an investment (or you were advised to invest) and the provider or adviser has gone out of business, you may be able to claim compensation with FSCS. Whether you already have an investment or are thinking of investing, you should check that it's FSCS protected. Dividend Tax There are two ways you make money from investing. One is when the shares increase in value and then you reap a nice profit when you sell them. The other is when they pay dividends. Dividends are a bit like interest on a savings account. If a company makes a profit, it gives some of it back to you – it could be on a regular basis or as a one-off. And just as you have a personal savings allowance for tax-free interest on savings, you also have a tax-free dividends allowance. The allowance for tax-free dividends is halved to £1,000 for the 2023/24 tax year, but there's no change for dividend tax. Any dividends received above this allowance are taxed at the rates shown below, unless your shares are held in a stocks & shares ISA (where dividends are always tax-free). If you earn more than £1,000 a year in dividend income outside of a stocks & shares ISA, you'll need to inform HM Revenue & Customs. Dividend tax in 2022/23 TAX BRACKET RATE Basic rate 8.75% Higher rate 33.75% Additional rate 39.35%